How Sustainable Practices are Currently Being Adopted in Contaminated Site Management in Australia and New Zealand

By Dr David Tully, Contaminated Land Solutions Pty Ltd

Towards the end of 2024, ALGA’s Australasian Sustainable Remediation Forum (SuRF-ANZ) Specialist Interest Group conducted a survey among ALGA members regarding the adoption of sustainable management practices in their daily work. SuRF-UK, a sister organisation of SuRF-ANZ, defines sustainable management practices as “relatively simple, common sense actions that can be implemented at any stage in a land contamination management project to improve its environmental, social, and/or economic performance.” These practices were developed from Best Management Practices (BMPs) first promoted by the US EPA approximately fifteen years ago.

Survey Respondents

The survey is still open and the majority of survey respondents so far have been consultants, but the respondents have also included contractors, property/asset owners, a supplier/service provider, and a regulator.

Adoption of Sustainable Management Practices

Based on the survey responses, various sustainable management practices are being adopted in the assessment, remediation, and management of contaminated sites:

  • Minimising waste production and disposal: Nearly 70% of respondents follow this approach.
  • Optimising recycling and re-use of materials and equipment: Over 50% of respondents implement this practice.
  • Using energy-efficient equipment: Over 40% of respondents adopt this practice.
  • Minimising water use and/or recycling water.
  • Minimising the use of fossil fuels.
  • Using biodegradable materials when possible.

Constraints in Adopting Sustainable Practices

Several constraints were identified in adopting sustainable management practices:

  • Budget limitations: Nearly 50% of respondents cited this as a constraint.
  • Belief that they wouldn’t be following best practice.
  • Additional time required to plan and execute.
  • Clients potentially not being on board.
  • Lack of company backing and insufficient training or resources.
  • Unavailability of sustainable options.
  • Circular economy awareness.
  • Lack of knowledge about sustainable alternatives.
  • Role limitations in environmental auditing.

Support for Sustainable Practices

The vast majority of respondents support ALGA and SuRF-ANZ in promoting and advocating for sustainable management practices and climate change mitigation in contaminated site management. ALGA and SuRF-ANZ are seeking more input from members on how to render day-to-day work more sustainable, including, but not limited to:

  • Products, materials, and equipment that could reduce consumption and waste generation.
  • Reducing the carbon footprint of procedures and practices.
  • Minimizing constraints to the adoption of sustainable management practices.
  • Amendments to guidelines and standards to reduce economic, social, and environmental impacts while protecting human health and ecosystems.

Members are encouraged to share their thoughts by completing the survey (Sustainable Management Practices Questionnaire Survey) or contacting David Tully (Co Chair, SuRF-ANZ) directly (david.tully@contaminatedlandsolutions.com.au).

This article was submitted as a SuRF ANZ Specialist Interest group Initiative.

Disclaimer

The views and information in this publication are those of the author and not the Australasian Land & Groundwater Association Ltd (ALGA), which acts solely as publisher. This publication does not constitute legal advice, and no warranty is given as to its accuracy or completeness. To the extent permitted by law, ALGA and the author accept no liability. Readers should seek independent professional advice if required.